Showing posts with label construction. Show all posts
Showing posts with label construction. Show all posts

05 March, 2016

Let's Build a Stairway to the Stars

We may not make it to the stars, but the loft will do.  Click here to listen to "Stairway to the Stars" with Ella for your listening pleasure as you read.

Before the stairs, though, we had to finish the floor.  Another lovely dawn greets us with fine weather to continue the work on the floor.
Brown pelicans skim over the flat water.  The day promises to be clear and calm - perfect for finishing a floor.
It took 2 finish coats with light sanding in between applications to get the satiny sheen we wanted.
First coat on the left. Second coat on the right.  The baseboard sets it off nicely.  Still need the finish coat on the baseboard.
The 8x8 inch Santa Maria posts and central beam have been nicely finished, too.
The post is silky smooth to touch and has a beautiful sheen.
The fine weather also brought this amazing insect to our veranda - a bottle brush weevil.  This weevil lays its eggs in dead palm trees.  It has relatives that lay their eggs in live palms and doing so spreads a lethal, to palms, bacterial disease that has had a major impact in Belize.  
The body plus snout measured a little more than 3 inches.
About 8 years ago we had to cull 5 or 6 nice big green coconut palms because they were showing signs of infection.  We were able to keep 3 of the susceptible green palms by staying vigilant and limiting the number of green palms on our property. In the meantime we planted bucket loads of dwarf yellow palms, which are resistant to the bacterial disease.  It seems that the bacterial disease is no longer in this area, so we have started sprouting more of the green coconut palms.  We will watch them closely for signs of disease.  The yellow coconuts have the best coconut water for drinking and green coconuts have the best flesh for eating and for making coconut oil.

After the insect interlude, we were ready to get back to the construction of the stairs. The carpenter and his crew took detailed measurements so that they could construct much of the stair components in the shop.  They brought down the various pieces nicely shrink wrapped to protect against scratches and weather during the trip.
Unpacking the components on the veranda.  The screened veranda is a great staging place.
The big pieces are the landing for the turn and the two wedge-shaped steps  that make the turn.
Getting the stringer into place.  The landing and turn steps are already in place.
Both stringers and the tread are up.  
The outlets and plumbing stubs are for the kitchenette that will be under the staircase.  The bathroom shower is on the other side of the wall, keeping the plumbing all together.
You can see how the stringers rest on the landing platform.
Now to add the second part from the landing to the main floor.  The steps are skewed toward the right so that they are parallel to the wall of this hexagonal room.
It takes 16 steps to go up 10 feet.
A small miscalculation means that the stringers for the lower part of the stairs will have to redone.   
Side view of the lower stringers and steps.
Ooops - you can probably tell in the photo above that the overhang of the treads is too great, effectively making the depth of each step too small to comfortably put your foot on when coming down the stairs.  Going up is not so much of a problem.  So it is back to the shop for the carpenters.  They will come back with new materials for the stringers and also the stair rails.  
A new day.
Monday is a holiday, so Tuesday will be the day they return to continue work on the stairs.

19 February, 2016

The Beat Goes On

The construction beat, that is (click here to listen).   I believe the last construction update (not related to solar power) was “Sunshine in the Rainy Season” back in September.  We have have made quite a bit of progress since then:
  • rainwater caching system with new vats connected to the new rainwater downspouts
  • electrical wire runs on the main level prior to finishing the wall
  • tongue and groove hardwood floor 
  • tongue and groove hardwood wall paneling
  • plumbing supply and drain lines for the bathroom and kitchenette
  • plycem walls in the bathroom and kitchenette
  • shower base
  • shower wall tiles
  • bathroom vanity and cupboards
  • layout of the stairs to the upper level
The pictures tell the story.  But I added words, too. :-)

Downspouts to the new vats and plumbing lines connect them to the water pump.  We have enough vats now to take us through a prolonged dry season.
The electrical wires are in the wall and the subfloor is cleaned and prepped to get ready for the installation of the flooring and the wall paneling.
The wires are neatly organized to tie in to the circuit breaker box.  We keep a CO2 fire extinguisher handy - no fire department to call, not even a volunteer department!

We hired Margarito Ortiz of Keystone Design and Construction Management to do the floors, wall, bathroom vanity, stairs, and kitchenette.  He is letting our able crew assist them to help us keep the cost down.  It seems to be working out well, plus our guys are getting some advanced training from professionals.
One of three large stacks of hardwood flooring acclimating to the space before installation. 
More wood leaning against the wall. This wall separates the bathroom on the other side from the closet space where the wood is leaning for now.  
View from the front door.

The first piece of flooring is going down!  Things should move along quickly now.


Or not.  The flooring came in 3 lengths - 8, 10, and 12 feet - with a nominal width of 5 1/2 inches.  Key word is nominal.  Turns out that the widths varied a bit.  At the end of the first day of laying the floor, we had not progressed very far.
The new day sees us starting with quality control - organizing the wood by width.  We now have 4 big piles of different widths that are accurate along the full length and 1 pile of rejects where one end is significantly different in width from the other end.  As long as we use the same width for each run, it will go faster now.
Happier faces now that the major frustration of the wood has been sorted out.  The chop saw is ready for business.
And the now work moves along quickly.  La de da de de, la de da de da.  Clamps are used to hold the tongue and groove joints snug while the next piece is toenailed into place.  Finishing nails anchor each piece to the subfloor.  The finish nails are set in with a nail punch.
Looking down at the progress.

 More than half is complete by the next day.

 I really like the angle of the sun and shadows across the floor at the front door.

The last pieces with tricky angle cuts are fitted at the back door.

In the meantime, the bathroom has gotten some attention.  That is the snazzy Nature's Head Composting Toilet sitting where it will eventually be situated.  It separates the liquids from the solids so that the liquid, which is actually the smelliest part, can be emptied more often.  The black strap is attached to what we affectionately call "pee jug".  Behind the pee jug is the main container for the solids.  You add either coconut coir or wood shavings to it after each use and crank a handle to mix it in.  A little exhaust fan that vents outside through a conduit runs constantly.  The Nature's Head Toilet was designed for marine use, but we think it will suit us very well.  The biggest advantage is that we won't have to build another septic tank.
The shower base is a 4 foot square with a corner cut off.  We have a frameless glass enclosure that will be installed as the last thing in the bathroom.  Two niches are set into the shower wall.  They show up better in the image below.


We are using Daltile "Mont Blanc" in ivory and with a grey-blue glass tile for accent around the inside edge of the niches. 
 Graphite colored grout to set it off.
 Grab bars installed in the shower.  Another will go next to the toilet.  

The wood paneling was going up at the same time the bathroom tile was.  The paneling is 3/4 inch thick tongue and groove Santa Maria wood with a V groove along each side.
The paneling pieces were cut to fit around the window opening which will be trimmed out with wood stained to match the floor.
Plycem wall board will fill the gap between the paneling and the ceiling.  The floor will be stained a dark espresso color and we are undecided about the walls.  We will either keep them natural or go with a pickled or limed finish that is similar to a white wash.  Right now we are leaning toward natural, knowing that we can do the pickled finish at any time.
Time to sand the floor now that the walls are up.  Dust protection is essential at this stage.  Do we have enough power cords?
 Lots of dust from the sanding.
Once the floor was smooth enough, filler stained the color the floor will be is pressed into all the seams and nail set holes holes. 
 It looks worse before it looks better. We hope ...

The room was vented out the back while sanding and just look at the dust that blew up onto the solar panels!
The sanding dust was so thick on the little solar panels that charge up our little portable solar lights that they weren't fully charging until I cleaned them.

The floor and windows are covered before the first coat of finish is applied to the walls.
The first finish coat is lightly sanded and another one gets applied.  Then the floors are sanded several times to even out the fill before the first stain coat goes down.
The stain has to be applied quickly and evenly in the direction of the grain.
This is a water based stain that will take several applications with a final finish coat later on.

The plycem is almost complete on the wall that separates the bathroom from living space.  The stairs from above will start at the right of the image and come down along the wall with a dog leg turn so that the last 8 steps come toward the camera.  The kitchenette will be positioned underneath the tallest part of the stairs.  The plumbing for the sink has been roughed in.

The plumbing has also been roughed in for the bathroom sink.  A large bathroom vanity will cover this wall.

Our crew has been working on the wood trim for the windows and door.  An old sock of mine has been put to use as a dust collection bag/filter for the small sander.

Our guys custom cut the wood for the window frames and stained it to match the floor.

The first part of this trim is in place.

 We used a nail gun with headless finish nails to mount the trim pieces.

The first windows are trimmed.  The top piece of the window trim is a moulding strip that caps the seam between the paneling and the plycem wallboard.

The massive vanity was built off-site.  It arrived and was installed 2 days ago.

A faux medicine (seen laying on its side) will cover the electrical circuit breaker box.

 A matching, but real, medicine cabinet goes on the right side of the mirror.

They got it aligned, level, and plumb and then fastened it the wall.

I used my phone to get this shot and the one below because it has a wider angle lens than my big camera.  The whole thing is just shy of 12 feet in length.

Some open shelves will go over the right end. 

That almost brings us up to date.  Our crew is continuing to work on the window and door trim and to complete the tiling in the bathroom.  Then we will install the glass shower enclosure.  Tomorrow, the Keystone crew will return to finish the floor and walls.  In a couple of weeks they will come back with the stairs.  Once the stairs are up, we can finalize the cabinet for the kitchenette.

And the beat goes on, including my beat.  Today is my 61st birthday and the 4th birthday I have celebrated here in Belize.  Dennis tells me he is cooking a birthday dinner for me of tamarind chicken, spinach and mushrooms over rice, with a garden salad.  Port and chocolates for dessert.  La de da de de, la de da de da.